https://leetcode.com/problems/remove-nth-node-from-end-of-list/description/
题目
Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.
For example,
   Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2.
   After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.
Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.
题目翻译
题目解析
参考答案
/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode *removeNthFromEnd(ListNode *head, int n) {
        int iLen = 0;
        ListNode * p = head;
        while(p != NULL)
        {
            iLen++;
            p = p->next;
        }
        p = head;
        for (int i=0; i<iLen-n-1; i++)
        {
            p = p->next;
        }
        if((p == head) && (n == iLen))
        {
            head = p->next;
            delete p;
            return head;
        }
        ListNode * pstDel = p->next;
        if(pstDel->next == NULL)
        {
            p->next = NULL;
        }
        else
        {
            p->next = pstDel->next;
        }
        delete pstDel;
        return head;
    }
};
这个方法遍历的2遍。
如果要遍历1遍,则需要拿一个指针p1指向head,p1先向前走n步, 然后再拿一个指针p2指向head,p1和p2同时向前,p1走到尾部时,p2就指向了要删除的节点。
