MDGSF Software Engineer

[算法学习][leetcode] 350 Intersection of Two Arrays II

2017-09-02
mdgsf
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https://leetcode.com/problems/intersection-of-two-arrays-ii/description/

题目

Given two arrays, write a function to compute their intersection.

Example:

Given nums1 = [1, 2, 2, 1], nums2 = [2, 2], return [2, 2].

Note:

  • Each element in the result should appear as many times as it shows in both arrays.
  • The result can be in any order.

Follow up:

  • What if the given array is already sorted? How would you optimize your algorithm?
  • What if nums1’s size is small compared to nums2’s size? Which algorithm is better?
  • What if elements of nums2 are stored on disk, and the memory is limited such that you cannot load all elements into the memory at once?

题目翻译

题目解析

参考答案

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> intersect(vector<int>& nums1, vector<int>& nums2) {

        vector<int> result;

        sort(nums1.begin(), nums1.end());
        sort(nums2.begin(), nums2.end());

        int i = 0;
        int j = 0;
        while (i < nums1.size() && j < nums2.size())
        {
            if (nums1[i] == nums2[j])
            {
                result.push_back(nums1[i]);
                i++;
                j++;
            }
            else if (nums1[i] < nums2[j])
            {
                i++;
            }
            else
            {
                j++;
            }
        }

        return result;
    }
};

int main()
{
    return 0;
}

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